比较了Spring WS和Apache CXF,觉得Spring WS属于contract-first类型的WebService,自己不熟悉xsd,
所以使用Apache CXF这个组件,而且它的功能更为强大并且可以与Spring整合。
部署在tomcat上,然后访问 http://127.0.0.1:8080/foo/HelloWorld?wsdl
applicationContext.xml
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee" xmlns:jaxws="http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-2.5.xsd http://cxf.apache.org/jaxws http://cxf.apache.org/schemas/jaxws.xsd">
<context:component-scan base-package="xx" /> <context:annotation-config />
<bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean"> <property name="persistenceXmlLocation" value="classpath:META-INF/persistence.xml" /> <property name="persistenceUnitName" value="someDB" /> </bean>
<bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager"> <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory" /> </bean>
<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />
<tx:advice id="syncAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true" /> <tx:method name="*" read-only="false" /> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice>
<aop:config> <aop:pointcut id="syncOperation" expression="execution(public * xx..*Service.*(..))" /> <aop:advisor advice-ref="syncAdvice" pointcut-ref="syncOperation" /> </aop:config>
<import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-extension-soap.xml" /> <import resource="classpath:META-INF/cxf/cxf-servlet.xml" />
<jaxws:endpoint id="helloWorld" implementor="#helloWorldService" address="/HelloWorld" />
<jaxws:client id="helloWorldClient" serviceClass="xx.HelloWorld" address="http://localhost:8080/shape/shape2sp" />
</beans>
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web.xml
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| <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd" version="2.4"> <listener> <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class> </listener> <servlet> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <display-name>CXF Servlet</display-name> <servlet-class> org.apache.cxf.transport.servlet.CXFServlet </servlet-class> <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup> </servlet>
<servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>CXFServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping> </web-app>
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HelloWorld.java
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| package xx;
@WebService public interface HelloWorld { void sayHi(String user); }
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HelloWorldService.java
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| package xx;
@Service @WebService(endpointInterface = "xx.HelloWorld", serviceName = "HelloWorld") public class HelloWorldService implements HelloWorld{ public void sayHi(String user){ System.out.println("hello: " + user); } }
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